There are a total of 421 emergency
temporary housing units across seven sites in the town of Shichigahama. One of the
sites is the Second Parking Lot of Shichigahama Kokusaimura Hall and now its
residents have been ordered to move out by March 2013. The order is based on
the situation as follows: Shichigahama municipal government plans to relocate the
community to higher ground to mitigate tsunami risk and construct permanent housing.
However, in Shichigahama there are few vacant lots to build houses and
furthermore the emergency temporary housing sits on the planned construction
site. Thus, the residents have to move to other temporary housing units or
build their own houses by March. This marks that the community established by
the residents at the temporary housing site since the disaster will be broken
down.
Naturally
where to move is a main topic of discussion at the common room of the emergency
temporary housing at Kokusaimura Hall.
“Where
are you moving?” “I‘ve been allotted to this place.”
“I hear Mr. A has his house built. He won’t
come here anymore. We’ll miss him.”
Some
procedures for reconstruction have been taken steadily but some residents
physically cannot catch up with the speed of their hometown’s changing. Psychologically
they feel as if they were left behind..
“Even if
I have my house built where I used to live and return there, I will have no
neighbors.”
“I am
grateful to my next door neighbor (in temporary housing) for shoveling the snow
in front of my house.”
“When a
big earthquake occurred in December, we (the temporary housing residents) evacuated
together calling out to one another.”
Some
people, even if they can afford to rebuild their houses, have stayed at the emergency
temporary housing because they feel all the safer and better for being close
together in one place.
As the emergency housing units were built for
a temporary measure, at first they were poorly equipped. Afterwards various
kinds of equipment and amenities were added to make life there more
comfortable. Even then emergency
temporary housing, as its name suggests, has been deteriorating after the first
year. When will the residents be able to finally secure a normal and calm life?
Originally reported in
Japanese on 29, January 2013